Checklists

Create and manage Checklists for Work Orders

Introduction

A Checklist contains a set of tasks, which must be carried out as part of completing a Work Order. Checklists are created from templates and attached to Work Orders.

Prerequisites

You have completed setup for Checklists.

Audience
Maintenance Manager, Technician

Video: Work Order Checklists

Work Order Checklists - EAM for Microsoft Business Central

Overview

You can create Checklists, which can be attached to Work Orders. A Checklist contains a list of tasks (lines) to be completed in sequential order before or after the maintenance job described on the Work Order.

Working with Checklists includes

  1. Create and release a Checklist (using a Form Template)
  2. Attach the Checklist to a Work Order Plan
  3. Fill out Checklist lines on the Work Order created from the Work Order Plan
    1. It is possible to have two primary Checklists on a Work Order - one regarding tasks to be done before a maintenance job starts, and one for tasks to be done after the maintenance job is completed.
    2. A Checklist may trigger another Checklist to open, depending on your Checklist setup. Example: A Checklist line may have an option for a 'Yes' or 'No' answer. If 'No' is selected, that triggers a new Checklist in which one or more lines must be filled out.
  4. Inspect Answers on the completed Checklist

The screenshot below gives you an overview of the Checklist workflow.

Checklist workflow
Checklist workflow

Create and Release a Checklist

You create a Checklist in the Dynaway Forms module. You use a Form Template to create a Checklist. A Checklist may contain few or many tasks that a Technician must carry out as part of a Work Order maintenance job. Checklist tasks are additional tasks, for example

  • Clean the floor around a work area
  • Have the correct tools ready for the job

When you create a Checklist, you add the lines (tasks) that a Technician must complete. Depending on your Checklist setup, an answer on a Checklist may trigger/open another Checklist to be filled out.

You manually change status on a Checklist when it is ready to be used. Here is a status overview:

Status Description / related action
Open The Checklist is created.
Released You can attach the Checklist to a Work Order Plan.
Closed The Checklist is no longer used.

When you add a checklist line (task), there are several line types to choose from in the Type field. To give you an idea of what the different line types look like to the Technician that fills out a checklist - and what they are used for - take a look at the five screenshots "Checklist Line Types Explained" below.

  • "Checklist Line Types Explained" is a Checklist in which each line explains a type.
  • "Checklist Line Types Explained [01-02-03-04]" show how a line created for each Checklist type is shown on the Checklist. During creation of a Checklist (Form Template Card), you can always select Process > Preview to see if the Checklist is presented in the right way, using the correct line types.
  • The final screenshot "Checklist with status "Released"..." is an example of a Checklist that could be used on a Work Order - to be done before the actual maintenance job starts.

When a Checklist is ready to be used, you update the status to "Released". Released Checklists can be selected in the Before Work, During Work, and After Work fields on a Work Order.

Refer to the test case below for step-by-step instructions on how to create and release a Work Order Checklist.

Checklist Line Types Explained
Checklist Line Types Explained
Checklist Line Types Explained-01
Checklist Line Types Explained-01
Checklist Line Types Explained-02
Checklist Line Types Explained-02
Checklist Line Types Explained-03
Checklist Line Types Explained-03
Checklist Line Types Explained-04
Checklist Line Types Explained-04
Checklist with status
Checklist with status "Released" - ready to be attached to a Work Order Plan.

Creating a Work Order Checklist (from a Form Template)

Data Requirements

  1. At least one Category of type "Work Order Checklist" exists.
  2. Form Template Nos. used in Forms Setup is set up as default number series.

Steps 13 expand

Expected

The user can create and release a Checklist, created from a Form Template.

Step 8: Example of a Checklist line with two options, and one of the options triggers another Checklist.
Step 8: Example of a Checklist line with two options, and one of the options triggers another Checklist.

Assign a Checklist to a Work Order Plan

When you have created Checklists, the next step is to assign them to Work Order Plans.

  • On a Work Order Plan, you are only able to select Checklists with the status "Released".
  • On the Work Order instances, you can only use form templates (checklists) that have a type specified as a Work Order Checklist type.
  • You can assign three Checklists to each Work Order Plan - one to be done before, during, and after the maintenance job described in the Work Order.
    • Depending on your Checklist setup, more Checklists may be embedded in one Checklist. Those additional Checklists are conditional. They may or may not be triggered when a Before Work, During Work, or After Work Checklist is filled out, depending on the answers/options selected in the Before Work, During Work, or After Work Checklist. You can have two or more levels of Checklists in one 'main' Checklist, depending on your Checklist setup.
  • When you assign one to three Checklists to a Work Order Plan, the Checklists are automatically transferred to the Work Order generated from the plan.
  • You can also assign a Checklist to the After Close field. This Checklist will be automatically transferred to the Posted Work Order created from the closed Work Order.

Refer to the test case below for step-by-step instructions on how to assign a Checklist to a Work Order Plan.

Assign Checklist to Resource Lines

You can assign Checklists to the Resource Lines on the plan. By default, all fields related to checklists on the resource line are hidden. but you can show them by using personalization. Checklists on resources behave in the same way as checklists on a Work Order Plan.

Checklists on the Resource Lines.
Checklists on the Resource Lines.

Assigning a Checklist to a Work Order Plan

Data Requirements

  1. At least one Work Order Plan (with status 'Open') exists.
  2. At least three released Checklists (Form Templates) with the category 'Work Order Checklist' exist.
  3. The Work Order Plan card is open.

Steps 4

  1. On the General tab > Before Work field, select the Checklist to be filled out before starting work on the maintenance job.

  2. On the General tab > During Work field, select the Checklist to be filled out during the maintenance job.

  3. On the General tab > After Work field, select the Checklist to be filled out after the maintenance job is completed.

  4. In each Checklist field, you can check if the correct forms are attached by selecting the ellipsis button (...) in the proper field.

Expected

The user can assign Checklists (Form Templates) to a Work Order Plan.

Fill out a Checklist

Checklists are automatically transferred from a Work Order Plan to the Work Order (or even Posted Work Order) generated from the plan.

Checklists are shown in the following fields on a Work Order:

  • Before Work - The checklist to be completed before the maintenance job starts, such as preparing the work area for the job to be done.
  • During Work - The checklist to be completed during the maintenance job is executed, such as executing different tasks as part of the maintenance job.
  • After Work - The checklist to be completed after the maintenance job is done, such as cleaning up the work area.

Checklists added to the Posted Work Order is visible in the After Close field on the Posted Work Order Card.

If Checklists are attached, you see a notification about this at the top of the Work Order. One or two Checklists may be attached to a Work Order. Technicians fill out Checklists as part of their work on the Work Order.

On the Work Order, a Checklist is shown in red color if the Checklist is not completed and in green color if the Checklist is completed.

  • If a Checklist triggers one or more Checklists, all Checklist lines that are marked as "Mandatory" on all those Checklists must be completed before a Before Work Checklist, During Work Checklist, or After Work Checklist (also checklists on the resource lines) is validated as completed on the Work Order.
  • You cannot update the status of a Work Order to "In Progress" unless you have completed the Before Work Checklist.
  • You cannot update the status of a Work Order to "Completed" unless you have completed the After Work Checklist.
  • You cannot close a Work Order unless you have completed the After Work Checklist or checklists on resource lines.

Refer to the test case below for step-by-step instructions on how to fill out Checklists.

The screenshot "Example of a Checklist..." below shows an example of a not yet completed Checklist.

The screenshots "Work Order with Checklists - Screen 01..." and "Work Order with Checklists - Screen 02..." show the process of working with a Before Work Checklist. An answer in that Checklist triggered another Checklist with at least one mandatory checklist line that has not yet been filled out. The Technician must complete all mandatory checklist lines on all Checklists related to the Before Work Checklist before the status on that Checklist is updated to "Completed". The same applies if you're working with the During Work Checklists.

Example of a Checklist that has not yet been completed.
Example of a Checklist that has not yet been completed.
Work Order with Checklists - Screen 01. The
Work Order with Checklists - Screen 01. The "Before Work" Checklist includes at least one additional Checklist. The additional (embedded) Checklist is not yet completed.
Work Order with Checklists - Screen 02. The
Work Order with Checklists - Screen 02. The "Before Work" Checklist, including additional (embedded) Checklists with mandatory checklist lines, is completed.
Checklists on the Resource Lines.
Checklists on the Resource Lines.
Checklist on the Posted Work Order.
Checklist on the Posted Work Order.

Asset Checklists

Filling Out a Checklist on a Work Order

Data Requirements

  1. At least one Work Order exists.
  2. The Work Order was calculated from a Work Order Plan containing three Checklists ("Before Work", "During Work, and "After Work"). The Checklists have not yet been filled out.
  3. The Work Order card is open.

Steps 13 expand

Expected

The user can fill out Checklists attached to the Work Order.

Update of Work Order status to "In Progress" or "Completed" can only be done when all mandatory Checklist lines on all Checklists related to the Before Work and After Work Checklists are completed.

Inspect a Checklist

When a Checklist is completed, the word "Completed" is shown in green color in the Before Work, During Work, or After Work field on an open Work Order.

You can inspect a completed Checklist on an open or a closed Work Order to see the answers provided by the Technician.

Refer to the test case below for step-by-step instructions on how to inspect a completed Checklist.

Example of a completed Checklist
Example of a completed Checklist

Inspecting a Completed Checklist from a Work Order

Data Requirements

  1. At least one open Work Order or posted Work Order exists.
  2. The Work Order was created from a Work Order Plan containing one or three Checklists ("Before Work" and/or "During Work" and/or "After Work").
  3. The Checklists on the Work Order are completed.

Steps 10 expand

Expected

The user can inspect answers provided in Checklists on a Work Order, whether the Work Order is open or closed.

Note: On a Work Order or Posted Work Order, you can also select Related > Checklists to get an overview of all the Checklists. This means you see all Checklists related to the Before Work Checklist, During Work checklist and the After Work Checklist in one screen.

Add Checklists to Existing Document

Sometimes you just need to add an additional checklist to a document (Work Order or Posted Work Order) that has already been created.

On the Work Order, you can use the Add Checklists action. It opens a window where you can specify which checklists you want to add.
You can use the same action on the work order resource line to add a checklist to the selected line.

For work orders and posted work orders you can do this also directly from the page with all checklists on the selected record (the list can be opened directly from the specific record with the Checklists action). Remember that on the posted work order there is an additional action with the same name that shows all checklists filled in on the work order. In this way, you can only add checklists to the document, not to its resource lines.

Add Checklist to Work Order.
Add Checklist to Work Order.
Add Checklist to Work Order Resource Line.
Add Checklist to Work Order Resource Line.
Add Checklist from the page with checklists on the selected record.
Add Checklist from the page with checklists on the selected record.

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