Work Order Plan

Create a Work Order Plan

1. On your role center, you can open a new Work Order Plan in different ways:
   1. In the Actions section, select Work Order Plan, or
   2. Select Work Orders > Work Order Plans > New, or
   3. Select a Work Order Plan tile > New.
2. In the Description field, select a standard description from the list (which can be edited), or enter your own description.
3. Select the Asset in the Asset No. field.
4. In the Category Code field, select a Work Order Category.
   1. Work Order Categories may contain Frequencies, Items, and Resources, which are automatically transferred to the Work Order Plan. This means you can create Work Order Categories for jobs that require the same service intervals or spare parts or skills. When you set up this information on Work Order Categories, you can quickly create Work Order Plans for specific job types and Assets.
5. In the Priority Code field, select a Work Order priority. If this field is automatically filled out, it means the Work Order priority was set up on the selected Work Order Category.
6. If you use Dynaway Safe Work > Risk Assessment module, you can select a Risk Assessment in the Risk Assessment No. field. This means that the hazards and precautions included in the Risk Assessment will automatically be transferred to a Work Order created from this Work Order Plan.
   1. You can select Related > Active Risks on the Work Order Plan to see the list of hazards and precautions that are included in all the Risk Assessments related to the Work Order Plan. Those hazards and precautions may be included in a Risk Assessment you selected on the plan, or they may be transferred automatically from Risk Assessments selected on the Asset, Asset Location, Asset Category, Work Type, and Maintenance Item. All hazards and precautions are automatically transferred to Work Orders created from the Work Order Plan.
7. In the Instructions field, enter the instructions and notes required for completing a Work Order created from the Work Order Plan.
8. If you want to specify the number of days in which the Work Order should be done/closed based on the planned date - specify the Latest Finish Date Calculation in the Additional Parameters tab. Based on this data, the Latest Finish Date visible on the Work Order will be calculated. If Latest Finish Date Calculation is blank, the Latest Finish Date will be equal to the Original Planned Date on the Work Order calculated from the plan.

To see a list of Work Order Plans, select Work Orders > Work Order Plans on your role center, or search for and select Work Order Plans. In the Work Order Plans list, you can see a filter in the upper-left corner of the screen. The default selection of the filter is 'All'. In the filter:

• Select 'Closed' to see plans with the status 'Closed'.
• Select 'Not closed' to see plans with the status 'Open' and 'Released'.

Example: Work Order Plan

Frequencies on a Work Order Plan

Frequencies define how often Work Orders are created from the Work Order Plan. Frequencies may be automatically transferred from the selected Work Order Category, but you can also add frequencies manually. You can add multiple frequencies to the same Work Order Plan, if required.

There are five types of frequencies:

• Calendar
• Counter
• Measurement
• One-off
• Sequence

When you start calculating Work Orders from a Work Order Plan, the Work Order number from the latest open Work Order is shown in the Current Work Order No. field on a frequency line.

One-off Frequency

You can create a one-off frequency to quickly solve a problem on an Asset, which requires urgent attention. As the name indicates, a one-off frequency line is meant to be used as a one-time event with no recurrence schedule.

1. On the Work Order Plan > Frequencies section > the Frequency Type field, select "One-off".
2. Enter a short description in the Description field.
3. When you move to the Planned Date field, a checkmark is automatically inserted in the Corrective Maintenance checkbox.
4. Select the date for the work to be done in the Planned Date field.

Calendar Frequency

1. In the Frequency Type field, select "Calendar" to create recurring planned maintenance Work Orders based on a time interval.
2. Select Manage > Recurrence Schedule, or select the 'More options' button > Recurrence Schedule, or select the No link (see screenshot) in the Scheduled field to open the schedule screen where you set up calendar schedule details.
3. On the Recurrence Schedule screen, select the overall interval by selecting one of the buttons: Daily, Weekly, Monthly, or Yearly.
4. Select Recurrence Start (start time), Start date, and, if required, End Date. Depending on your interval selection, fill out the interval details in the bottom part of the screen. Screenshot below shows an example of a weekly recurrence schedule to be repeated every Wednesday.
5. Select OK to save the setup.

Options to open Recurrence Schedule screen

Example: Weekly Recurrence Schedule

Counter Frequency

You can only add a Counter frequency line if the Asset selected on the Work Order Plan has a Counter installed.

1. On the Work Order Plan > Frequencies section > the Frequency Type field, select "Counter" to create reactive maintenance Work Orders based on Counter readings. If you have multiple Counters mounted on the same Asset, you can add them to the same Work Order Plan. View the documentation about mounting multiple Counters on Assets to see how to set it up.
2. Select the No link in the Scheduled field to open the screen where you set up counter frequency details.
3. Specify whether the counter frequency on the Work Order Plan should be calculated from a Fixed, or an Actual value.
   1. When choosing the Fixed value e.g. 300 RH when the Work Order is done, and the user chooses the counter reading on a Work Order - the next triggered value for this Work Order Plan will be 400 (300 + 100)
   2. When choosing the Actual value when the Work Order is done, and the user chooses the counter reading on a Work Order - the next triggered value for this Work Order Plan will be the registered/chosen reading + 100. (If you are choosing/registering the counter reading at 315, the next planned counter reading will be at 415)
   3. You have the option to specify, in the Offset tab, if the Work Order Plan is triggered before it reaches the value so you are able to create Work Orders faster. You can either specify the value in Units or in Percentages. The screenshot example shows that a Work Order Plan is triggered at 90 running hours (RH).
4. You can specify a usage limit on the asset that will trigger the creation of a Work Order every time it is reached in the Do not trigger before usage field. In case you mount a counter that already has registered usage of e.g. 1000 RH and you specify it to trigger at 100 RH, the next Work Order will be created when the counter reaches 1100 RH, and the usage on the asset will then be 100 RH.
5. In the Usage between work orders field, enter the frequency used for calculating the next Work Order.
6. The screenshot example shows the fixed value where the usage limit is set to 300 and usage between work orders is set to 100.
7. Select Yes to save the setup.

Example: Refer to point 3, 3.3, and 4.

Measurement Frequency

You can only add a Measurement frequency line if the Asset selected on the Work Order Plan is related to a Measurement.

1. On the Work Order Plan > Frequencies section > the Frequency Type field, select "Measurement" to create maintenance Work Orders based on Measurement readings. A checkmark is automatically inserted in the Corrective Maintenance checkbox.
2. Select the No link in the Scheduled field to open the screen where you set up measurement frequency conditions.
3. Select the measurement in the Measurement No. field.
4. In the Filter expression field, enter the expression used for calculating the next Work Order. Refer to Microsoft documentation for more information on filter expressions: Sorting, Searching and Filtering.
5. The screenshot shows an example of a Measurement schedule to create a Work Order if Measurement readings are in the interval 35 through 40 degrees Celsius.
6. Select Yes to save the setup.

Example: Measurement Frequency Schedule

Create Work Order automatically

Create Work Order automatically after Measurement Reading registration.

In case a Measurement shows that an Asset needs attention, you can automate the creation of a Work Order to allow a quicker reaction.

When an Asset has a Measurement on a Work Order and receives a Measurement Reading that exceeds a specified threashold value, then a Work Order can be created automatically to notify technicians. The Work Order is created without having to schedule it in the Planning Worksheet.

The creation of an automatic Work Order is triggered based on a Measurement Reading registration. Check the box in Asset Management Setup "Schedule Work Order on Measurement Registration" to activate the function.

Set up the creation of automatic Work Orders

Sequence Frequency

Work Order Sequences are used in situations where you have dependency between Work Order Plans. They allow Work Order Plans to be triggered in a specified sequence ("first clean, then calibrate the machine"). You can use either Work Order Sequences or Work Order Frequencies on either a Work Order or Work Order Plan.

You can access Work Order Sequences from Tell Me, but also from the Work Orders group in the ribbon. The button is hidden by default but can be shown by going to Settings > Personalization.

You can open/release/close the Work Order Sequence, but you can only release the Work Order Sequence if the added Work Order Plans have been released.

Work Order Sequences keep track of what kind of sequence we want to trigger the next time ("Small service when the machine has 500 running hours, full service when the machine has 1000 running hours").

Work Order Sequences allow technicians to coordinate work ("first person A lifts the lid, once that has finished, person B can do the repair").

When choosing to set up a Sequence with Frequencies, you can choose between two triggers:

• Counter Work Order Sequences that trigger a set of work orders based on running hours or other counter type.
• Calendar Work Order Sequences that trigger a set of work orders based on a calendar pattern ("Clean every Monday, calibrate every Wednesday")

In these cases, Work Order Sequences keep track of what shall happen "the next time" a trigger is reached.

You have the option to change a trigger in the Sequence, for example change a Counter to trigger at 200 km instead of 100 km, you can even do so after having released the Work Order Sequence. However, you cannot change the Asset No., or Frequency type after having released the Work Order Sequence.

It is possible to specify the starting point of a Sequence with multiple Work Order Plans. In the case you have 5 Work Order Plans in the same Sequence, you can specify the Sequence to start at e.g. the 3rd Plan in the Lines. When released, the specified Frequency will be added to the plan that you choose as a starting point.

When you close a Work Order that is part of a Sequence, the Sequence Card is updated with for example a Counter reading, and the next Frequency is then created and can be added to the Planning Worksheet.

In case you do not want a Sequence to depend on a Frequency, you can set up a Work Order Sequence without any Frequency. To do so, you must have a Work Order Plan without frequencies to use on the Work Order Sequence. When you release the Work Order Plan without Frequencies, you are asked to confirm to create the plan without Frequencies. Note that this functionality was not available before version 2204.

When being on the Work Order Plan card, you are notifed if the given plan is part of the Sequence to prevent changes that might interfere with the setup of the sequence. Furthermore, if you try to reopen the Work Order Plan which is part of a sequence, you will be notified.

Example: Set up of Sequence Frequencies on Work Order Plans

Add Work Order Sequence button

Items on a Work Order Plan

You can add items and Asset Items to a Work Order Plan. The items are automatically transferred to the related Work Order.

1. On a Work Order Plan > Items section, select an item number in the No. field.
2. Enter the estimated quantity to be used in the Estimated Qty. field.

You can only select items that are in stock.

Resources on a Work Order Plan

You can add resources and related work hours to a Work Order Plan. Resource lines are automatically transferred to the related Work Order.

In the whole EAM App, you can only resources that are marked as Maintenance Resource on the Resouce Card in the Maintenance tab. It applies to all areas where Resources are being used: Work Orders, Rounds, Resource Allocations, Scheduling Board, etc.

1. On a Work Order Plan > Resources section, select a Work Type Code.
2. In the Estimated Qty. field, you can enter the expected number of work hours to be used on the job.
3. In the Unit of Measure Code field, select 'Hour'.
4. In the No. field, you can select an employee. You can leave this field blank if a specific employee is not required.
5. If your license is set up for Skills, you can specify the required skills to carry out a job on a Work Order. Skills can be defined on both Work Order Plan and Work Order. Based on the setup from the Asset Manager Setup, the user can be notified about missing skills, or the user can be blocked from choosing a resource that does not have the required skills.
6. On the Work Order on the General tab, you can define if skills are required and which skills are required.

Example: Resource defined by no., unit of measure code, and skills on the Resource tab.

Define Skills Required for Work Order Resource Line

The user can specify what skills are needed to do the work. These skills can be specified on the Work Order Plan, or on the Work Order.

Based on the setup from the Asset Management Setup - the user is notified about missing skills, or the user is blocked to choose the specific resource which has no needed skills.

On the header, there is a piece of information if any skill is required, and the list of skills is visible.

Add skills to a Resource line.

From the General tab on Work Order or Work Order Plan, you can see if skills are required.

Asset Replacement

Replace assets in your company easily using the Asset Replacement functionality. If an asset requires a replacement, you can create a Replacement Work Order from a Work Order Plan. The Asset replacement in EAM-BC is done after closing the Replacement Work Order after the physical replacement has been handled.

On the Work Order and Plan card, the Replacing Asset section is visible only when the used Work Order Category is specified as Asset Replacement (value in the Category Type field on the Work Order Category card).

On the Work Order Plan (and Work Order) you can define Replacing Asset in the Asset Parameters tab.

You can define:

• Asset No. - the Asset No. after replacement.
• New Asset Parent No. - by default, it will be the same Asset No. as Parent on the Current Asset (to place the new asset in the correct place in the hierarchy).
• New Asset Status - this is the asset status that will be set on the Asset.
• Change Asset Status Code on Child Assets - toggle the button if the new status should be assigned to all Asset Children.
• New Asset Condition Code - this is an asset condition that will be set on the Asset.
• Mount Counters - when toggled to 'on' the counters assigned to the current assets will be assigned to the new asset with the last reading. This works only if the Dismount Counters is on.

Check if an asset is during replacement

On the Asset Card there are hidden fields showing if the asset is during replacement, the asset number which the current asset will be replaced to, and the Work Order Number related to the asset replacement. These fields are only filled with values when the Work Order has a value in the Replacing Asset > Asset No. field.

View asset replacement consumption

When the whole replacement is done, and the Work Order is posted and closed, you will be able to see that consumption was done because of the asset replacement.

On Work Order Ledger Entries you can see two fields:

• Asset Replacement - specifies if the work order ledger entries are related to asset replacement.
• Replacement Asset No. - shows the asset number to which Asset No. has been replaced.

On Posted Work Orders, there are fields related to Asset Replacement Parameters. The values are copied from the Work Order during closing. Fields are only shown if the Work Order Category is marked as Asset Replacement.

Specifying Category Type as Asset Replacement.

Replacing Asset section can be seen in Asset Parameters of the Work Order and Work Order Plan.

Release a Work Order Plan

When you create a new Work Order Plan, it has state "Open".

There are three states for a Work Order Plan:

• Open
• Released
• Closed

When the Work Order Plan is ready to be used for creating Work Orders, select Release > Release. In the "Released" state, you can create Work Orders from the Work Order Plan.

If you need to update a Work Order Plan that has been released, select Release > Reopen on the plan. Status changes to "Open", and you can edit the plan. When you're done editing, remember to release the Work Order Plan again by selecting Release > Release.

If a Work Order Plan is no longer required, select Release > Close on the plan.

You can delete a Work Order Plan if the plan is in state "Open" and no ledger entries are related to it, meaning you have not posted item/resource/expense registrations on related Work Orders. If you want to delete a Work Order Plan, select Work Orders > Work Order Plans, or select the Open Plans tile on your role center. Select the Work Order Plan in the list > Manage > Delete to delete the plan.

If required, you can batch Release Multiple Work Order Plans. In the lists:

• Work Order Plans
• Released Work Order Plans
• Open Work Order Plans

you can change the state of multiple Work Order Plans at a time.

In a list, select the Work Order Plans that you want to change to the same state. Select Batch Release, and select the state you want to use on the plans.

Copy a Work Order Plan

You can copy a Work Order Plan to quickly create plans for other Assets.

When you copy a Work Order Plan, only Calendar and One-off frequencies are copied.

1. On your role center, select the Released Plans or Open Plans tile.
2. Select the Work Order Plan you want to copy.
3. Select Actions > Copy Work Order Plan.
4. In the Filter: Asset section, select the Asset you want to create a Work Order Plan for in the No. field.
5. You can use one or more fields for filtering, if required. Refer to Microsoft documentation to learn more about filters and filter criteria: Sorting, Searching and Filtering.
6. When you have added the relevant filters, select OK. Select the Open Plans tile to see the new Work Order Plan.
7. Update the plan as you require.

Calculate a Work Order Plan

When you calculate a Work Order Plan, you create a Work Order based on the plan.

You can only have one active Work Order per Work Order Plan. An Asset Technician or Asset Manager must post and close a Work Order before you can create a new Work Order from the same Work Order Plan.

1. On the Role Center, select Work Orders > Work Order Plans.
2. Select the link in the No. field on the Work Order Plan for which you want to create a Work Order.
3. Select Process > Calculate Plan. The Calculate Work Orders window opens.
4. If you want to create a Work Order for the Asset selected on the Work Order Plan, select OK.
5. A message about the new Work Order is shown on the screen, and the Work Order number is added in the Current Work Order No. field on the frequency line on the Work Order Plan.
6. If you want to edit the Work Order, select the link in the Current Work Order No. field. For example, you may want to add a resource in the No. field on a resource line to plan the Work Order for a specific team or employee.

Use Filtering to Calculate Work Order Plan

If you want to create Work Orders for more Assets than just the one selected on your Work Order Plan, use the filters in the Calculate Work Orders window (refer to step 3 in the procedure above). You can enter different filter criteria in a Work Order calculation to include several Assets. Select the Filter link to select other filters.

Example: If you enter "25..50" in the Asset field, the Work Order calculation includes Assets nos. 25 through 50.

Refer to Microsoft documentation to learn more about filter criteria in D365BC: Sorting, Searching, and Filtering.

Work Orders are only created for Assets that match the frequency setup in the selected Work Order Plan.

Calculate Work Orders from Planning Worksheet

Use the Planning Worksheet to calculate multiple Work Order Plans (and Round Plans if you use the Rounds module in EAM-BC) at a time and create Work Orders (or Round Orders) from the plans.

1. On your role center, select Work Orders > Planning Worksheet.
2. Select Calculate Plan….
3. On the Calculate Work Orders pop-up screen, select OK to calculate Work Order Plans with status "Released". You can only create a new Work Order for a Work Order Plan if it has no active Work Orders.
4. Select the Accept Action Message check box for the plans you want to create a Work Order for.
   1. If you want to create a Work Order for all the plans in the list, select the Accept All Action Messages... button to select the check box for all plans.
5. Select the Carry Out Action Message… button to create Work Orders.
6. Click OK to close the message.
7. The Work Order Plans for which Work Orders have been created, are deleted from the Planning Worksheet.
8. On your role center, select a Work Order list, for example, Open Work Orders, to see the Work Orders you created.

Create Work Orders from Job Queue

Use standard D365BC functionality to set up a job queue (batch job functionality), which will automatically create Work Orders from your Work Order Plans.

1. Press Alt+Q on your keyboard to open the search field.
2. Enter 'job queue' in the search field and select Job Queue Entries.
3. Select New to create a new job queue.
4. On the Job Queue Entry Card, select Object Type "Report".
5. Enter Object ID "70479529", which is the report for calculating work orders.
6. Activate the Report Request Page toggle button to set up filters for records which should be calculated with this job queue.

For more information on how to set up the job queue for automatic creation of Work Orders, refer to Microsoft D365BC documentation: Use Job Queues to Schedule Tasks.

Consumption Control

Use Work Order Consumption Control to compare estimates on Work Order Plans and Round Plans to actual consumption registrations on posted Work Orders and posted Round Orders. This functionality provides valuable feedback for maintenance planning, giving you insight into possible estimate updates required on your Work Order Plans and Round Plans.

To open the Work Order Consumption Control card, search for and select "Work Order Consumption Control".

At the top of the Work Order Consumption Control card, you can set up Date Filters if you want to see data for a specific period. Leave those fields blank to view data for the entire period.

You can specify filters to perform consumption control on

• Plan No. (Work Order Plans and Round Plans)
• Work Order No. (Posted Work Orders and Posted Round Orders)
• Asset No.

Also, regarding consumption registration lines, you can specify filters for:

• Item No.
• Resource No.
• Expense No.
• Work Type Code

The screenshots below show examples of Consumption Control filters based on a Work Order Plan (Screens 01+02) and an item (Screens 03+04). In Screens 02 and 04 the Group by Work Order toggle button is activated, meaning you get a detailed view to examine each consumption registration line included in your filter.

The detailed view you get by activating the Group by Work Order toggle button may provide an entirely different perspective for your consumption control analysis. Refer to Screens 03+04 below where Screen 03 may give you an idea that everything works according to plan, but in the detailed view you see differences in estimate vs. actual on different Work Orders.

The result of comparing estimates to actuals is shown in the % Difference field, and there are four possible outcomes when you analyze your data:

1. "0.00%" means estimated quantity and actual quantity match
2. A figure shown in red, bold format means actual quantity exceeds estimated quantity
3. A figure shown in green, bold format means actual quantity is less than estimated quantity
4. "Unplanned Usage" means the registration line was not part of the estimate

Activate the Show Only Difference toggle button to remove lines showing "0.00%". This way you can concentrate on analyzing the differences.

If you want to see more details for a posted Work Order or Round Order, select the registration line in the grid, then select one of the Open... buttons above the grid. The buttons available depend on your filter selections.

Note that you can also open Work Order Consumption Control from

• an Asset card
• a Work Order Plan card
• a Round Plan card
• a Posted Work Order card
• a Posted Round Order card

by selecting History > Consumption Control on the card. This will show filtered Consumption Control data, based on the card you come from.

Refer to Work Order Ledger Entries if you want to examine consumption registration lines in further detail.

Screen 01: Consumption Control on Work Order Plan

Screen 02: Consumption Control on Work Order Plan, grouped by Work Orders

Screen 03: Consumption Control on item

Screen 04: Consumption Control on item, grouped by Work Orders